Combined Hydrology and Slope Stability
نویسندگان
چکیده
by Craig Abram Jordan, M.S. Washington State University Chair: Balasingam Muhunthan Landslides constitute a major geological hazard in the world due to their high financial cost and their nondiscriminatory nature. The Olympic Region of Washington State has many potential triggers of landslides, but prolonged periods of high rainfall is the most commonly attributed trigger of landslides. The current state of practice for landslide prediction is to assume pore water pressure above the phreatic surface is negligible; this methodology is incapable of accurately forecasting shallow landslides where suction plays a critical role. Suction varies with moisture content and as such a hydrological model that can be prescribed with varying vegetation and climate realizations should be used along with a stability model that includes soil suction to better predict shallow landslides. This study presents a methodology to predict the stability of shallow planar slope failures that incorporates the hydrologic modeling capabilities of the program
منابع مشابه
Soil moisture storage and hillslope stability
Recently, we presented a steady-state analytical hillslope stability model to study rain-induced shallow landslides. This model is based on kinematic wave dynamics of saturated subsurface storage and the infinite slope stability assumption. Here we apply the model to investigate the effect of neglecting the unsaturated storage on the assessment of slope stability in the steady-state hydrology. ...
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